Web development is the process of creating websites and web applications. It involves various skills from design and layout to programming and database management. Here's a breakdown of the key aspects:
Creating websites: This includes building the structure and layout of web pages, incorporating visual design elements, and ensuring the website functions properly across different devices.
Web programming: Websites use code to display content, respond to user actions, and communicate with databases. Common web programming languages include HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
Back-end development: This refers to the server side of a website. Back-end developers write code that handles tasks like storing and retrieving data, processing user requests, and interacting with databases.
Front-end development: This focuses on the user-facing side of a website. Front-end developers create the visual elements and user interface (UI) that users interact with.
Database management: Websites often store data in databases. Developers need to be able to design and manage databases to ensure efficient storage and retrieval of information.
Specializations in web development:
Front-end developer: Focuses on a website's user experience (UX) and user interface (UI).
Back-end developer: Deals with the server-side logic and database management.
Full-stack developer: Has expertise in both front-end and back-end development.